Cyclone Phethai

Some rice crops and paddies were destroyed and flooded, while over 31,600 individuals were evacuated to different centers in Godavari District and Odisha.

At 06:00 UTC on December 7, the India Meteorological Department (IMD) began to note in their bulletins that an area of low-pressure could significantly form over the Bay of Bengal over the next 48 hours.

[1] The American-based Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) also began to monitor the developing system later that day.

[2] The IMD later reported that a low-pressure area had formed over the Bay of Bengal, influenced by a trough of low pressure, at 12:00 UTC on December 9.

At 3:00 UTC on December 13, the IMD upgraded the low-pressure area into a tropical depression, while located roughly 530 miles (855 km) east-southeast of Trincomalee, Sri Lanka.

[2] Just 9 hours later, the deep depression strengthened into a cyclonic storm, and was provided the name Phethai by the IMD, while located around 480 miles (770 km) south-southeast of Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh.

At this time, Phethai reached its peak intensity with 1–minute sustained winds of around 65 mph (105 km/h), and a minimum pressure of 992 mbar (29.29 inHg).

The depression remained disorganized as it moved across Eastern India, making a second landfall in the country near Tuni.

The IMD issued their final bulletin on the depression at 3:00 UTC the following day, as it degenerated into an area of low pressure over the northwestern Bay of Bengal, while producing minimal convection.

[6] N. Chandrababu Naidu, the chief minister of Andhra Pradesh, hosted a teleconference with the collector's of four districts in the state, where cyclone preparations were planned and discussed.

[8] Within Krishna district, 68 relief centers, 15 health teams, and 155 firefighters were put on standby, as local officials prepared for the storm.

[12] The India Meteorological Department (IMD) warned of a chance of heavy rains in the northern part of Tamil Nadu.

[15] After moving onshore, Phethai brought torrential rainfall and strong winds in Andhra Pradesh which downed trees and electrical lines.

Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
Map key
Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
Unknown
Storm type
triangle Extratropical cyclone , remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression
Cyclone Phethai making landfall near Yanam on December 17