The Czech Republic participated in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China.

The Czech delegation consisted of around 130 athletes.

The following is the Czech Republic roster in the women's basketball tournament of the 2008 Summer Olympics.

[2] Qualification Legend: SF = Qualify to semi-final; F = Qualify directly to final * Did not finish Qualification Legend: FA=Final A (medal); FB=Final B (non-medal); FC=Final C (non-medal); FD=Final D (non-medal); FE=Final E (non-medal); FF=Final F (non-medal); SA/B=Semifinals A/B; SC/D=Semifinals C/D; SE/F=Semifinals E/F; QF=Quarterfinals; R=Repechage * Jitka Antošová fell ill during the course of the competition and was replaced by Miroslava Knapková at the final.

M = Medal race; EL = Eliminated – did not advance into the medal race; CAN = Race cancelled Key: