[1] The concept of the device paradigm is a critical response to Heidegger's notion of Gestell.
"[3] This term is meant to signify or distinguish between technological devices and "focal things and practices," which matter to people in their everyday affairs.
[4] A focal thing is something of ultimate concern and significance, which may be masked by the device paradigm, and must be preserved by its intimate connection with practice.
[7] For example, the technology of central heating means that warmth is readily available and family members can retreat into the solitude of their rooms instead of working to chop wood or stoke the fires.
Social interaction is reduced and the family struggles to find activities that enable such nurturing and care for each other.