A disperser is a one-sided extractor.
[1] Where an extractor requires that every event gets the same probability under the uniform distribution and the extracted distribution, only the latter is required for a disperser.
So for a disperser, an event
] > 1 − ϵ
Definition (Disperser): A
the support of the distribution
An (N, M, D, K, e)-disperser is a bipartite graph with N vertices on the left side, each with degree D, and M vertices on the right side, such that every subset of K vertices on the left side is connected to more than (1 − e)M vertices on the right.
An extractor is a related type of graph that guarantees an even stronger property; every (N, M, D, K, e)-extractor is also an (N, M, D, K, e)-disperser.
A disperser is a high-speed mixing device used to disperse or dissolve pigments and other solids into a liquid.
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