Early Basketmaker II Era

The Early Basketmaker II Era (1500 BCE – 50 CE) was the first Post-Archaic cultural period of Ancient Pueblo People.

[1] For instance people on the Mogollon Rim of New Mexico had cultivated maize and adopted a less transitory lifestyle before the Early Basketmakers.

[2] Projectile points, a basketry style known as "two rod and bundle", and other similarities existed between the Basketmakers II and the people of the San Pedro stage of the Cochise tradition.

Other differences between the Archaic and Basketmaker cultures were the forms of basketry, symbols used in petroglyphs, burial practices and increase in traded items.

Just as they followed the seasonal growing cycles for wild plants, like pinyon nuts, they returned to harvest their crops when it was ripe for picking.

Once harvested, they created storage pits to protect the seeds for the following year's crops and surplus food from being eaten by insects and rodents.

Basketmaker II "two rod and bundle" basket (c. 1 to 700 CE ), Zion National Park
Pictograph , southeastern Utah , c. 1500 BCE Basketmaker culture