Emanuel or Emmanuel Ionovich Kviring (Russian: Эммануил Ионович Квиринг; Ukrainian: Емануіл Йонович Квірінг; 13 September 1888[1] – 26 November 1937)[2] was a Soviet politician and statesman of Volga-German descent.

Born into a German family in Friesenthal, in the Samara Governorate of the Russian Empire (present-day Novolipovka [ru], Sovetsky District, Saratov Oblast), he became a socialist activist and politician (Socialist-Revolutionary Party from 1906 to 1912, and the Bolshevik Party beginning in 1912).

He was an opponent of the policy of Ukrainization, so he had to leave Kharkov for Moscow.

[5] He then worked as an economist in the State Planning Committee (Gosplan).

In 1956, Kviring was posthumously rehabilitated by a decision of the USSR Supreme Court.