Energy in Mongolia

Mongolia had a total primary energy supply (TPES) of 6.66 Mtoe in 2019.

[2] Domestic consumption of coal accounts for about 70% of Mongolia's primary energy and makes up most of the electricity generation, accounting for about 87% of the domestic electricity production in 2019.

[4] Coal-fired power stations are the dominant type of electricity generation in Mongolia and may also supply heat.

[6] Mongolia has very sunny weather with average insolation above 1,500 W/m2 in most of the country, making solar power highly available.

Guaranteed power purchase agreements and favorable tariff structures promote further growth of the industry.