Fasciotomy or fasciectomy is a surgical procedure where the fascia is cut to relieve tension or pressure in order to treat the resulting loss of circulation to an area of tissue or muscle.

The procedure has a very high rate of success, with the most common problem being accidental damage to a nearby nerve.

A thickening of the surgical scars can result in the loss of mobility of the joint involved.

An incision is made in the skin, and a small area of fascia is removed where it will best relieve pressure.

In addition to scar formation, there is a possibility that the surgeon may need to use a skin graft to close the wound.