The fauna of Colombia is characterized by a high biodiversity, with the highest rate of species by area unit worldwide.
[2] Some determinant factors in the distribution range of the species are the weather conditions, temperature, humidity and sunlight availability.
Endemics can easily become endangered or extinct due to their restricted habitat and vulnerability to the actions of man, including the introduction of new organisms.
Although it is primarily a scavenger, feeding on carrion, this species belongs to the New World vulture family Cathartidae.
Colombia has the largest number of terrestrial mammals species in the world, including among others: Colombia has the largest number of amphibians in the world (including frogs, toads, salamanders and caecilians) with 589 species, 208 of them being endangered, being the zoological group with the highest rate of endangerment.