[3] It is found in tropical forests and grassy woodlands, and occurs in higher densities within well-watered, temperate upland habitats.

[1][3][5] Over its extensive range it is variable with respect to leaf shape, texture of the leaves and figs, deciduousness and overall size.

[5] Fresh foliage is a conspicuous red colour and the papery, 1 cm long stipules are soon dropped.

[6] The figs are carried on short or long drooping spurs (or fascicles) which may emerge from surface roots, the trunk or especially from lower main branches.

[4] The heavily clustered figs suggest fecundity, and some trees in East Africa have been venerated as sacred shrines in animist practices.