The fort was constructed by the citizens of Pittsford as a sanctuary in case of approaching British troops or hostile Native Americans.
Just before the battle, fought on July 7, 1777, the townspeople of Pittsford had to evacuate the town.
Those that returned decided to build the fort for their own protection; construction was finished later that same year.
It is located on the east bank of the Otter Creek, which provided the fort's fresh water.
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