Fruit tree

[2] Fruit trees can withstand the variability of rainfall better than annual crops due to the deep root systems and the perennial growth habit.

[5] In addition, climate change has caused challenges like early spring and late frosts, flooding, drought, and extreme heat, all of which effect fruit trees.

Severe droughts and flooding affect the trees' growth, making them more susceptible to pests and diseases.

Extreme heat can damage growing fruit directly on the tree.

[6] This situation is exacerbated by global trends towards reduced organic matter in soil, necessitating innovative water conservation and management strategies to ensure crop yield and quality.