Fujiwara no Fuhito (藤原 不比等: 659 – 13 September 720) was a powerful member of the imperial court of Japan during the Asuka and Nara periods.

During the reign of Emperor Monmu, the government ordered that only the descendants of Fuhito could bear the Fujiwara surname and could be appointed in the Office of Dajokan, the center of administratives.

Fuhito supported this appointment strongly and gained the favor of Empress Jitō.

He played a role in the establishment of the state law, ritsuryō, in Japan.

His son Fusasaki would become the ancestor of the regent line of the Fujiwara clan.