Its area is 421 km2, and it stretches to the territory of the Republic of Georgia in the west The Garayazi plain is wide (12–16 km) in the west, gradually narrows (1–2 km) in the east, and enters the wedge between the Kura River and the Ortagash-Quyrugenchi line.

These waters have a high flow rate and can be used in certain areas of the farm (agriculture, cattle breeding).

Mainly chestnut soils are dominated by developed dry steppe plants (cereals, various grasses and wormwood formations).

On the banks of the Kura River, Tugay forests are spread over humid alluvial-tugay and alluvial-meadow soils with a width of 2-6 km.

[2][3] The climate of Garayazi plain is dry subtropical, characterized by hot summer and mild winter.