[3] The municipality contains part of the 488,865 hectares (1,208,010 acres) Serra do Mar Environmental Protection Area, created in 1984.

[4] It contains part of the 41,704 hectares (103,050 acres) Intervales State Park, created in 1995.

[6] In July 1998, this company was acquired by Telefónica, which adopted the Vivo brand in 2012.

[7] The company is currently an operator of cell phones, fixed lines, internet (fiber optics/4G) and television (satellite and cable).

[7] This geographical article relating to the state of São Paulo is a stub.