In geometry, the Hill tetrahedra are a family of space-filling tetrahedra.
They were discovered in 1896 by M. J. M. Hill, a professor of mathematics at the University College London, who showed that they are scissor-congruent to a cube.
α ∈ ( 0 , 2 π
be three unit vectors with angle
α
Define the Hill tetrahedron
( α )
as follows: A special case
( π
is the tetrahedron having all sides right triangles, two with sides
Ludwig Schläfli studied
as a special case of the orthoscheme, and H. S. M. Coxeter called it the characteristic tetrahedron of the cubic spacefilling.
In 1951 Hugo Hadwiger found the following n-dimensional generalization of Hill tetrahedra: where vectors
Hadwiger showed that all such simplices are scissor congruent to a hypercube.