Alibaev debuted for the senior team of Lokomotiv Tashkent on 8 November 2013, in a league match against FK Buxoro.

On 13 December 2018, Alibaev signed a three-year contract with the K League 1 side FC Seoul.

In 2021, Alibaev terminated his contract with FC Seoul through a mutual consent and then joined K League 2 side Daejeon Hana Citizen.

[2] On January 4, 2025, a member of the Uzbekistan Super League, he signed a contract with the Fergana club Neftchi.

[3] After being called up by then Uzbekistan national team coach, Mirjalol Qosimov, Alibaev made his debut in a friendly match against Iran on 11 July 2015.