Implosion (mechanical process)

If the object was previously solid, then implosion usually requires it to take on a more dense form—in effect to be more concentrated, compressed, or converted into a denser material.

In an implosion-type nuclear weapon design, a sphere of plutonium, uranium, or other fissile material is imploded by a spherical arrangement of explosive charges.

This decreases the material's volume and thus increases its density by a factor of two to three, causing it to reach critical mass and create a nuclear explosion.

In the most common case, the innermost part of a large star (called the core) stops burning and without this source of heat, the forces holding electrons and protons apart are no longer strong enough to do so.

[2] The demolition of large buildings using precisely placed and timed explosions so that the structure collapses on itself is often erroneously described as implosion.

In an explosion (top), force radiates away from a source. With implosion (bottom), the object collapses upon itself (generally being crushed by an outside force).
Implosion of a CRT, photographed with a high speed air-gap flash
Imploding vacuum tube , photographed with high speed air-gap flash