Islam in Switzerland

[3] Initially these young men were only planning on staying in Switzerland temporarily, however, revised Swiss immigration laws in the 1970s permitted family regrouping.

[4] Since this time period, most of the Muslim immigration to Switzerland stems from asylum seekers arriving primarily from Eastern Europe.

[5] In more recent years, there has been migration from Turkey, the Balkans (mainly Albania, Kosovo and Bosnia and Herzegovina), Iraq, Syria, Morocco, Somalia, and Tunisia.

[6] Notable Swiss Muslims include Tariq Ramadan, Frithjof Schuon, Titus Burckhardt, Granit Xhaka, Xherdan Shaqiri and Isabelle Eberhardt.

This ratio quintupled over the following thirty years, notably due to the immigration from Former Yugoslavia during the 1990s Yugoslav War.

[18] Although the text does not explicitly mention Islam, the burqa or the niqab, the media and campaigners on both sides dubbed it the 'anti-burqa law', and the public was well aware that it targeted Muslims in particular.

[19] The ban, which comes into force on 1 January 2025, contains numerous exemptions: it doesn't apply on aeroplanes, diplomatic premises or places of worship.

In addition, face coverings remain allowed for reasons relating to health, safety, weather conditions, local customs, artistic performances or advertising.

Numerous organizations were formed during the 1990s to 2000s, including It is estimated that there are 260 mosques and prayer rooms with connected services in Switzerland.

[4] There are two Swiss mosques which predate 1980 and the rapid increase of immigration of Muslims from the Balkans, Turkey and the Middle East over the following decades.

[22] In 2007 the Bern city council rejected plans to build one of the largest Islamic cultural centers in Europe.

Islam in Europe
by percentage of country population [ 1 ]
95–100%
90–95%
50–55%
30–35%
10–20%
5–10%
4–5%
2–4%
1–2%
< 1%
The Mahmood Mosque in Zürich (built in 1963).
Mosque of the Turkish cultural association in Wangen bei Olten .