Major General James Malcolm Leslie Renton, CB, DSO & Bar, OBE (18 March 1898 – 11 January 1972) was a senior British Army officer who briefly commanded the 7th Armoured Division ("The Desert Rats") during the Second World War.
After being educated at Eton and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, Renton was commissioned into the Rifle Brigade in 1916 and served in the First World War.
[4][5] Renton was appointed Deputy Assistant Adjutant General for the Iraq Levies in 1922.
[5] He also served in the Second World War as commanding officer of 2nd Battalion the Rifle Brigade from 1940 (leading it and losing an arm at the Battle of Sidi Saleh in 1941)[1] and as commander of the Support Group of the 7th Motor Brigade from 1942 (leading it at the Battle of Gazala).
[5] He went on to serve at the Senior Officers' School from 1943 before becoming Head of the British Military Mission and Inspector General of the Iraqi Army in 1944 and retiring in 1948.