Jeremiah Chirau

Born near Makonde, he was awarded a medal for service in World War II.

A staunch traditionalist, he was well versed in African customary law.

[2] In 1961 he was appointed acting chief, and eventually rose to chiefship of the communal lands of the Chirau people.

Elected to the Council of Chiefs, he became its president in 1973, a position he held until his death.

ZUPO contested the resulting elections but failed to win any seats and was subsequently disbanded.