Joe Kieyoomia

Joe Lee Kieyoomia (November 21, 1919 – February 17, 1997) was a Navajo soldier in New Mexico's 200th Coast Artillery unit who was captured by the Imperial Japanese Army after the fall of the Philippines in 1942 during World War II.

[1] Kieyoomia is notable for having not only survived the Bataan death march and related internment and torture in a concentration camp, but also being a hibakusha (survivor of an atomic bomb blast).

Initially tortured because his captors thought he was Japanese-American (and therefore a traitor), Kieyoomia suffered months of harsher punishment and beatings before the Japanese accepted his claim to Navajo ancestry.

When he was finally allowed to return to his cell, a guard shoved him, causing the soles of his feet to tear as they were frozen to the ground.

After 3½ years as a prisoner of war, he was abandoned in the city for three days after the bombing, but said a Japanese officer finally freed him.

Prisoners on the march from Bataan to the prison camp, May 1942. (National Archives)
The atomic bomb's mushroom cloud after detonating over Nagasaki.