John Garstang (5 May 1876 – 12 September 1956) was a British archaeologist of the Ancient Near East, especially Egypt, Sudan, Anatolia and the southern Levant.
[1] He was educated at Blackburn Grammar School and in 1895 he obtained a scholarship for Jesus College, Oxford to study mathematics.
He excavated various sites in the vicinity, including the discovery of the great tombs at Beit Khallaf in 1901.
[3] Largely funded by private benefactors, the Institute contained both a library and a museum, intended to support the work of the staff and the teaching of its students.
On behalf of the institute, Garstang excavated sites in Egypt, Sudan and the Near East up to the out break of World War I.
[6] From 1936 to the outbreak of World War II, Garstang excavated Yümük Tepe near Mersin.
[1] In 1948, Garstang founded the British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara, assisted by other Anatolian archaeologists including Winifred Lamb, and acted as its first director (he was succeeded by Seton Lloyd).