Josef Straka (born February 11, 1978) is a Czech professional ice hockey centre.

Straka was selected by the Calgary Flames in the 5th round (122nd overall) of the 1996 NHL Entry Draft.

Straka has spent several seasons in the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL).

He was a teammate with his namesake, the former NHL player Martin Straka, when Martin played with HC Plzen during the 2004–05 NHL lockout.

This biographical article relating to a Czech ice hockey centre is a stub.