The jussive (abbreviated JUS) is a grammatical mood of verbs for issuing orders, commanding, or exhorting (within a subjunctive framework).
[1] It can also apply to orders by their author's wish in the mandative subjunctive, as in the English, "The bank insists that she repay her debt."
Classical and Standard Arabic verbs conjugate for at least three distinct moods in the imperfect: indicative, subjunctive and jussive.
'The jussive form is also used in past tense sentences negated by lam لم (but not mā ما).
[3] आपaap[you].DIRबैठेbaiṭhe[sit].PTCPरहेंrahein[stay].JUSआप बैठे रहेंaap baiṭhe rahein[you].DIR [sit].PTCP [stay].JUSYou keep sitting!वोvo[he/she].DEMआयेaaye[come].JUSऔरaur[and]लेकेleke[take].CONJजायेjaaye[go].JUSवो आये और लेके जायेvo aaye aur leke jaaye[he/she].DEM [come].JUS [and] [take].CONJ [go].JUS(that) he come, take (it), and go!ये लोगye log[they].DEMवोvo[that].DEMकामkaam[work].DIRअभीabhi[now].ADVकरेंkarein[do].JUS{ये लोग} वो काम अभी करें{ye log} vo kaam abhi karein[they].DEM [that].DEM [work].DIR [now].ADV [do].JUS(that) these people do that work now!In the Latin language, the present subjunctive has a usage labelled the "jussive subjunctive" or coniunctivus iussivus that expresses 3rd-person orders:[4][5] A jussive use of the present subjunctive is also attested for the second person in sayings and poetry, as well as in early Latin.