The Kilauea class ammunition ship was a class of eight United States Navy cargo vessels designed for underway replenishment of naval warships.

At various dates 1980–96 these ships were decommissioned and transferred to the Military Sealift Command for civilian operation.

They were eventually all replaced by the Lewis and Clark-class dry cargo ships.

The lead ship of the class, Kilauea, was commissioned on 10 August 1968, and the last, the Kiska, on 16 December 1972.

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