Constructed in Rock-cut architecture, the temple is believed to have been built during the 8th century by Muttaraiyar kings, the cardinals of Pallavas, with later expansion from the Vijayanagar Empire.

The earliest inscription is from the period of Nandivarman and his son Dantivarman indicating generous contribution to Vedic people (learned) during the Thiruvadirai festival.

[3] Some of the epigraphic studies reveal that there were strict punishments levied to people robbing in remote villages like Kunnandarkoil.

[4] In modern times, the temple is maintained and administered by Department of Archaeological Survey of India as a protected monument.

[5] The temple is located in Kunnandarkoil, a rockyhill in Pudukottai district in southern Tamil Nadu.

[6] The main shrine faces East and the sanctum houses the image of Lingam, an iconic representation of Shiva.