Laurence Nowell

Nowell had been made the tutor of Cecil's ward, Edward de Vere, the seventeenth Earl of Oxford.

[3] In 1568 Lambarde, with Nowell's encouragement, published a collection of Anglo-Saxon laws, Archaionomia, which was printed by John Day.

[5] Nowell, probably realising that he was not going to be given the preferment he sought from Cecil, decided to visit the Continent to study (and possibly to become a diplomat) in 1568, and died there between 1570 and 1572.

[6] Shannon makes the claim that Nowell had "a butterfly mind", and fell into the scholar's trap of rarely finishing a project or publishing anything.

In 1974, however, Retha Warnicke's analysis of a 1571 court case made it clear that there were two different Laurence Nowells, and their biographies have since been partially disentangled.

Nowell's self-portrait with an empty purse, from the lower left corner of the pocket map he prepared for William Cecil