Leptobrachella xishuiensis, or the Xishui leaf-litter toad, is a species of toad native to southwestern regions of China.

[1] It is named after Xishui County, Guizhou, where it was first encountered by researchers.

Leptobrachella xishuiensis possesses rudimentary webbed toes that are absent of lateral fringes.

Its ventral surface is greyish-white in color while its limbs, chest, and throat are purplish-grey[2].

It is found in bamboo forests at elevations of 1600 meters.