Liberty Township covers an area of 59.61 square miles (154.4 km2) and contains no incorporated settlements.

According to the USGS, it contains three cemeteries: Mount Zion, Old Tailor and Wade.

The stream of Little Indian Creek runs through this township.

Liberty Township contains one airport or landing strip, Clogston Ranch Landing Strip.

This article about a location in Elk County, Kansas is a stub.