Limak Holding A.S. is a Turkish conglomerate, with major interests in construction, energy, cement, and tourism.

[4] In 2013, Limak Holding was part of a joint venture which won the EUR22bn contract to construct a third international airport in Istanbul.

[5] The group had previously been part of a joint venture which in 2007 won a 20-year concession to operate Sabiha Gökçen International Airport,[6] and in 2007, together with French firm Aéroport de Lyon, won the concession tender for Pristina International Airport Adem Jashari.

[7] In 2013, it was part of a joint venture which acquired the daily newspaper Akşam, together with TV channel Sky Turk 360 and radio station Alem FM, for TL60m.

Those named in media reports included Nihat Ozdemir, head of Limak Group, part of a consortium that won the €22 billion tender to build Istanbul’s third airport».