[1] The scale was developed by meteorologists Paul Kocin and Louis Uccellini, and ranks snowstorms from category 1 ("notable") to category 5 ("extreme").
[2] The scale, as devised, is intended chiefly to assess past storms rather than assist in forecasts.
This scale takes into account population size of the Northeast, and thus snowfall amounts are often not that high.
The original values that Paul Kocin and Louis Uccellini computed for storms in their original 2004 work "A Snowfall Impact Scale Derived From Northeast Storm Snowfall Distributions" and the NESIS storm values recomputed using some different data and differing methods by the National Climatic Data Center (NCDC) in 2005 to productionize their work for assigning values to future storm storms beyond Kocin/Uccellini work.
NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information publishes a list of storms with ratings and other information, starting with the March 1956 storm.