This is a list of noble titles commonly used at the Surakarta and Yogyakarta courts, including the Mangkunegaran and Pakualaman palaces.
Many people with distant familial relations to the Palaces also use noble titles, which sometimes are included in the official register of the names.
The sovereigns also still grant titles to certain persons deemed helpful in maintaining Javanese traditions and the dignity of the royal courts, even to non-Javanese.
25 year 2011[2] is one example of such state regulations that recognises and govern the use of noble titles within the Indonesian administration.
In Indonesian newspapers, the sound /ɔ/ is generally written with the letter 'o', hence allowing for another mistake in pronunciation (with the phoneme /o/.