In 1868, the state of Alabama issued a constitution which provided for the office of lieutenant governor.

[8] In 1875, conservative Democrats determined the content of a new constitution which abolished the office in an attempt to reduce the size of state government.

Partly motivated by the lack of a clearly delineated line of gubernatorial succession, the delegates reestablished the office of lieutenant governor with responsibilities similar to those it previously held.

As a result, the lieutenant governor typically exercises significant influence over the progress of legislation in the body.

[7] The state constitution does not provide any remedy in the event the lieutenant governor's office becomes vacant.