This is a list of wars involving the Republic of Turkey and includes conflicts such as coups, insurgencies, offensives, border and international disputes since the Turkish War of Independence in 1919.
For wars before 1919, involving the Ottoman Empire, see List of wars involving the Ottoman Empire.
*e.g. a treaty or peace without a clear result, status quo ante bellum, result of civil or internal conflict, result unknown or indecisive, inconclusive Rauf Orbay Fethi Okyar Celâl Bayar Kenan Evren Turgut Özal Süleyman Demirel Ahmet Necdet Sezer Abdullah Gül Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Süleyman Demirel Bülend Ulusu Turgut Özal Yıldırım Akbulut Mesut Yılmaz Tansu Çiller Necmettin Erbakan Abdullah Gül Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ahmet Davutoğlu Binali Yıldırım Fuat Oktay Cevdet Yılmaz Mesut Yılmaz Bülent Ecevit Abdullah Gül Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Abdullah Gül Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ahmet Davutoğlu Binali Yıldırım Fuat Oktay Local militias and vigilantes Foreign mercenaries Turkey ISWAP (originally Barnawi faction of Boko Haram; from 2016) Ansaru[b] Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ahmet Davutoğlu Binali Yıldırım Fuat Oktay Cevdet Yılmaz Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Ahmet Davutoğlu Binali Yıldırım Fuat Oktay Cevdet Yılmaz France (2013–2022) Turkey (2014–present) Germany (2017–present)
Non-state combatants: Ganda Iso MAA-Loyaliste MSA (from 2016) GATIA (from 2014) Wagner Group (from 2021)[c] Coordination of Azawad Movements(CMA) Nigerian jihadist volunteers (2012–13) Islamic State Cevdet Yılmaz Binali Yıldırım Cevdet Yılmaz