Luciano Caravani (born 14 May 1953) is a retired Italian sprinter who specialized in the 100 and 200 metres.

He won six medals at the International athletics competitions, of these five with the national relay team.

[1] His personal best 100 metres time is 10.23 seconds, achieved in August 1984 in Zurich.

[2] His personal best 200 metres time is 20.59 seconds, achieved in July 1979 in Algiers.

[4] In the "Pietro Mennea era", Luciano Caravani has won two times the individual national championship.