Mac Gilla Cellaig Ua Ruaidín (died 1204) was Bishop of Kilmacduagh.
Mac Gilla Cellaig Ua Ruaidín became Bishop sometime after the death of his predecessor, and apparent kinsman, Ímar Ua Ruaidín, in 1176.
A later bishop bearing the surname was Gilla Cellaig Ó Ruaidín, 1248–53.
In the early 20th-century, Tom Ruane of Carnmore was Captain of the Second Western Division, Irish Republican Army, from 1916 to 1920.
Ua Ruaidín (Ó Ruaidín, Rooane, Ruane, Rowan) was of one of two apparently unrelated families, based in what would become County Mayo and County Galway, respectively.