Medlov (German: Mödlau) is a market town in Brno-Country District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic.

The market town is situated on the left bank of the Jihlava River.

It was promoted to a market town by Emperor Charles VI between 1711 and 1740.

Germans formed the majority in the market town until 1946, when they were expelled.

[2] The D52 motorway (part of the European route E461) from Brno to the Czech-Austrian border in Mikulov passes through the municipal territory.