Mekhilta le-Sefer Devarim

Many midrashic baraitot to Deuteronomy are introduced in the Talmud with the words "Tena debei R. Yishmael," and may be recognized in form and substance as R' Ishmael's midrashim.

[2] Bava Batra 124b quotes a passage to a verse in Deuteronomy from the "She'ar Sifre devei Rav," a term by which the Mekhilta de-Rabbi Yishmael is designated.

This work, which was called also "Mekhilta," disappeared at an early date, and was therefore unknown to the medieval authors.

[5] It appears from these passages that this midrash contained much valuable material from the earlier halakic exegetes.

[7] Aside from the passages included in the Midrash ha-Gadol, some fragments of the Mekhilta have been preserved in the Cairo Genizah; these were discovered by S. Schechter and published by him in the J. Q. R. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Isidore Singer and Jacob Zallel Lauterbach (1901–1906).