The Moscow National Guard Presidential Cadets School named after Mikhail Sholokhov[a] is a pre-university specialized educational institution of secondary education of the National Guard of Russia (Rosgvuardia).

It is located on Marshal Chuykov Street in the Kuzminki District of the South-Eastern Administrative Okrug.

The idea of opening a Cossack cadet corps in Southwestern Moscow cane from Vladimir Borisovich Zotov.

Support and assistance for the creation of the school was provided by Deputy of the State Duma and Supreme Ataman of the Union of Cossacks Alexander Martynov.

Its first major national appearance was at the 2018 Moscow Victory Day Parade on Red Square.