Muhammad Ibrahim or Jahangir II (9 August 1703 – 31 January 1746) was a claimant to the throne of the Mughal Empire.

He was the brother of Emperors Rafi ud Darajat and Shah Jahan II.

However, Sayyid Khan Jahan, the governor of Delhi, dreading Ibrahim's reputation for having a violent temper, installed his cousin Roshan Khan, the son of Prince Khujista Akhtar Jahan Shah, as the Mughal emperor.

A quartrain quoted by Khush-hal Chand says that his day of power had been short-lived, "like a drop of dew upon a blade of grass."

[2] Sikka bar sim zad dar jahan ba fazal-i-Muhammad Ibrahim, Shah-i-shahan Silver was stamped in the world by favour of Muhammad Ibrahim, the king of kings.