Viscount Nabeshima Naotora (鍋島 直虎, March 15, 1856 – October 30, 1925) was the 11th and final daimyō of Ogi Domain in Hizen Province, Kyūshū, Japan.

Before the Meiji Restoration, his courtesy title was Kii-no-Kami and junior 5th, lower grade court rank (ju go i no ge, 従五位下).

The Boshin War of the Meiji Restoration began only four years later, and he was called upon to lead Ogi’s forces against the Tokugawa remnants at Akita in northern Japan.

However, this reward was only nominal, as with the abolition of the han system, the title of daimyo had been abolished and Naotora became "domain governor".

However, through the efforts of his brother Naohiro after his return to Japan, he was awarded the peerage title of viscount (shishaku) under the kazoku system.