National Unity and Armed Forces Day

[6] In 1921, during the National Unity and Armed Forces Day, the Italian Unknown Soldier (Milite Ignoto) was solemnly buried at the Altare della Patria in Rome.

[1] From 1977, during the austerity caused by the 1973 oil crisis, it became a moveable feast according to the calendar reform of national holidays introduced by law n. 54 of 5 March 1977, and celebrations occurred every first Sunday of November.

[1] During the 1980s and 1990s, its importance declined but in the 2000s, thanks to the impulse given by former president of the republic Carlo Azeglio Ciampi, who has been a main protagonist of a general valorization of Italian national symbols, the holiday gained more widespread celebrations.

During the national holiday, there is the change of guards, at the Quirinal Palace, with Corazzieri and the fanfare of 4th Carabinieri Cavalry Regiment in high uniform.

[13] In squares of the main Italian cities, concerts are held by military bands, as well as other celebrations in front of the Monument to the fallen situated in each Commune.

Celebrations held for 4 November at Altare della Patria in Rome (1920)
Celebrations for National Unity and Armed Forces Day in Rome on 4 November 1922
4 November commemoration in Iglesias (1932)
Celebrations for National Unity and Armed Forces Day on 4 November 2018 at Altare della Patria in Rome on the occasion of the centenary of the end of World War I