Neogonodactylus is a genus of mantis shrimp.

The genus was first described in 1995 by Raymond Manning.

[1][2] Neogonodactylus species are well known for having sophisticated visual systems that allow them to detect UV light; this ability is essential to their communication and foraging strategies in their dynamic coral reef environments.

(Ultraviolet vision in Larval Neogonodactylus oerstedii, n.d.).

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