Bisrautanenia Kuntze (1903) Neorautanenia is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae.

It includes two species of herbs of subshrubs native to sub-Saharan Africa.

They inhabit seasonally-dry tropical open woodland, bushland, wooded grassland, and grassland, often on rocky outcrops.

Neorautanenia mitis is a common perennial herb found in the middle-belt region of Nigeria, as well as other parts of western and central Africa.

It has insecticidal properties and is used in traditional Rwandese medicine as treatment for scabies.