Neve Tirtza Prison (Hebrew: בית סוהר נווה תרצה) is Israel's only women's prison.

In 2019, there were 200 women incarcerated at Neve Tirtza.

[3][4] In 1970, a 9-day hunger strike was undertaken by Palestinians detained in Neve Tirtza over access to sanitary products.

[5] In 1997, Palestinian prisoner Itaf Alayan, under administrative detention, undertook a 43-day hunger strike at the prison, one of the longest prisoner hunger strikes in the history of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict.

[6][7] In 2001, an 8-day hunger strike was undertaken by Palestinians detained in Neve Tirtza.