Newcastleton railway station served the village of Newcastleton, Scottish Borders, Scotland from 1862 to 1969 on the Border Union Railway.

The station was opened on 1 March 1862 by the Border Union Railway.

It was situated on the north side of the level crossing on Langholm Street.

The yard had a large quantity of timber traffic and, in the Second World War, two diesel locomotives were delivered to the Forestry Commission for light railway use in the area.

This article about a railway station in the Scottish Borders council area of Scotland is a stub.