In 1952, Rasul earned a BA in Political Science cum laude from the University of the Philippines, Diliman, in Quezon City.

The political career of Rasul started when she became a barrio councilor of Moore Avenue, Jolo for two consecutive terms; from 1960 to 1961 and from 1962 to 1963.

She also served as a Commissioner for Muslim and other ethnic minorities from 1978 to 1987 while being affiliated with the Ministry of Education, Culture, and Sports (renamed the Department of Education, Culture, and Sports during the administration of President Corazon Aquino) as a member of its board.

As a senator for eight years, Rasul authored, co-authored, and/or sponsored important legislation concerning women's rights, Muslim affairs, family, and gender equality.

[3] Rasul was also the chairperson of such important Senate committees as Civil Service and Government Recognition, and Women and Family Relations.