The main role of the squadron was protecting the convoys to and from Russia ("Operation Locomotive").

[1][2][8] The squadron was re-formed again five days later, on 5 January 1944 at RAF Leicester East as an airborne support unit flying the Short Stirling.

[1] It moved to RAF Fairford and carried out supply-dropping missions to the advancing troops and SOE operatives.

The squadron involvement in supply drops at Battle of Arnhem caused 11 aircraft losses in 3 days.

[2] The next move was to RAF Great Dunmow where it towed gliders for the Rhine crossing and paratroopers into the Netherlands to disrupt the German retreat.