Nova Praha (Ukrainian: Нова Прага; Russian: Новая Прага) is a rural settlement in Oleksandriia Raion, Kirovohrad Oblast, Ukraine.

It is located on the banks of the Beshka, a right tributary of the Inhulets in the basin of the Dnieper.

[2] Until 26 January 2024, Nova Praha was designated urban-type settlement.

On this day, a new law entered into force which abolished this status, and Nova Praha became a rural settlement.

[3] The closest railway station is in Sharivka, about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) southwest of the settlement.